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ג׳ינסנג סיבירי – Eleutherococcus senticosus 

ג’ינסנג סיבירי הוא שיח קוצני; מוצאו בצפון ומזרח רוסיה, צפון סין, קוריאה ויפן.

בספרות הרפואה סינית, ג’ינסנג סיבירי מוכר בעיקר בשמו הלטיני הקודם, Acanthopanax senticosus.

ברפואה היפנית העתיקה, נהגו לעשות בשורש הצמח שימוש לריפוי וחיזוק של טחול וכליות. התאוששות ממחלות טיפול בעייפות קשה ותשישות, וכן להגברת הזיכרון וכושר הלמידה.

רכיבים פעילים עיקריים

ליגנאנים ופניל פרופאנואידים (eleutherosides A-M, senticosides A-F), פוליסכרידים (כוללים גליקנים, eleutherans A-G), סטרולים, סאפונינים, חומצות שומן.

פעילות רפואית מוכחת מחקרית:

אדפטוגן, נוגד דיכאון, מוריד רמות סוכר בדם, משפעל חיסון, משפר תפקוד מנטלי, מחזק/מזין מערכת העצבים.

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Farnsworth NR, Kinghorn AD, Soejarto DD, et al. Siberian ginseng (Eleutherococcus senticosus): current status as an adaptogen. Econ. Med. Plant Res., 1:155-215, 1985

Farnsworth NR, Kinghorn AD, Soefarto DD, et al. In: Wagner H, Farnsworth NR, editors. Economic and Medicinal Plant Research, vol. 1. London: Academic Press; 1985. pp. 164–166.

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